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Urban Silviculture

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About Urban Silviculture

Aerial infrared image of the South Bronx, New York City

Aerial infrared image of the South Bronx, New York City (provided by the U.S. Forest Service NE Research Station, Syracuse, NY)

An integrated research and education program of Cornell University and Cooperative Extension-New York City, Urban Silviculture investigates the impact of trees and tree species on reducing airborne particulate pollution in the targeted areas of Mott Haven and Hunts Point in the South Bronx, New York City.

Urban Silviculture addresses three major research objectives over an 8-year timeframe, to:

  • determine the effectiveness of trees and other vegetation in reducing air pollutants;
  • determine how leaf characteristics affect capture and re-suspension of particles; and
  • assess the feasibility of using vegetation to reduce particulate loads in cities.
The project's target area is Hunts Point and Mott Haven, in the South Bronx, an area representative of high air pollution.

The project's target area is Hunts Point and Mott Haven, in the South Bronx, an area representative of high air pollution.

Urban Silviculture targets areas that are burdened with industrial pollution, poor environmental quality, and a high number of young children suffering from asthma.

The target area is characterized by a disproportionate number of pollution-causing municipal and commercial activities, such waste transfer stations and sludge processing facilities; dense development and a low-income, underserved population. In addition, the South Bronx includes the nation's largest food distribution center, Hunts Point Market, which brings an inordinate amount of diesel truck traffic and ongoing commercial activity.

To see where Hunts Point and Mott Haven are located in New York City, please click here.

Funding for this initiative is being provided through the Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service (CSREES), USDA, and supported by Congress member José E. Serrano.

A Federal review of the project was conducted in December 2006.

Symposium 2008

Building on the Urban Silviculture project, CUCE-NYC and Cornell University's Department of Horticulture are conducting a scientific symposium on the integration of urban forestry and respiratory health in New York City. To learn more, please click here.